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ARTÍCULO

Satisfaction with life scale (SLS-6): first validation study in Parkinson's disease population

Autores: Ambrosio Gutierrez, Leire; Portillo Vega, María Carmen; Rodriguez-Blazquez, C.; Martinez-Castrillo, C.; Rodriguez-Violante, M.; Serrano-Dueñas, M.; Campos-Arillo, V.; Garretto, N. S.; Arakaki, T.; Alvarez, M.; Pedroso-Ibañez, I.; Carvajal Valcárcel, Ana; Martinez-Martin, P. (Autor de correspondencia)
Título de la revista: PARKINSONISM AND RELATED DISORDERS
ISSN: 1353-8020
Volumen: 25
Páginas: 52 - 57
Fecha de publicación: 2016
Resumen:
Introduction: To explore the psychometric attributes of a new Satisfaction with Life Scale (SLS-6) in a wide Spanish-speaking population with Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: This was an international, cross-sectional study. Several rater-based and patient-reported outcomes measures for evaluation of PD (e.g., Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease-Motor) and other constructs (e.g., Duke-UNC Functional Social Support Questionnaire, Scale for Living with Chronic Illness) were applied together with the SLS-6. Acceptability, scaling assumptions, reliability, precision, and construct validity were tested. Results: The study included 324 patients from five countries, with age (mean ± standard deviation) 66.67 ± 10.68 years. None of the SLS-6 items had missing values and all acceptability parameters fulfilled the standard criteria. Scaling assumptions allowed the calculation of a summary index from items 2 to 6, complementary to the global evaluation (item 1). For these five items, Cronbach's alpha was 0.85; the corrected item¿total correlation 0.53¿0.73; inter-item correlation, 0.45¿0.70, with an item homogeneity index of 0.55. The standard error of measurement, based on Cronbach's alpha for a single observation, was 3.48. SLS-6 correlations were moderate to strong (rs ¿ 0.35) with the patient-reported outcomes and weak to moderate with the rater-based assessments used in the study. The SLS-6 total score was significantly different according to PD severity levels establised
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