Revistas
Revista:
REVISTA LATINA DE COMUNICACION SOCIAL
ISSN:
1138-5820
Año:
2023
N°:
81
Págs.:
17 - 33
Introducción: La desinformación se ha convertido en un problema clave para las sociedades democráticas contemporáneas. Para contrarrestar esta amenaza, las autoridades públicas de numerosos países han puesto en marcha diversas iniciativas legales, tecnológicas y educativas. Este artículo aporta una revisión bibliográfica y de textos legales, que evidencia la importancia creciente otorgada por la Unión Europea a la alfabetización mediática. Metodología: Mediante revisión documental, se examinan informes y textos legales europeos y de países de la UE, con el fin de evaluar el grado de relevancia que se asigna a la alfabetización mediática para luchar contra la desinformación. Resultados: El análisis comprueba una presencia recurrente de la alfabetización mediática como una de las medidas necesarias para combatir la desinformación en el territorio europeo. Discusión y conclusiones: Más allá de simples soluciones tecnológicas y legales para combatir la desinformación, se comprueba que la Unión Europea apuesta por co-responsabilizar a la ciudadanía, mediante políticas de promoción de la alfabetización mediática. Se consolida, en definitiva, un modelo de lucha contra la desinformación basado en un conjunto de soluciones multinivel.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2023
Vol.:
32
N°:
5
Págs.:
e320525
This article examines research trends on disinformation. First, it explores the relationship between disinformation and digital news media, highlighting the negative impact of disinformation on citizens¿ trust in the news. Recent research on disinformation is classified into several areas, including typological studies, research on fact-checking, disinformation on digital platforms, and studies on media literacy. Next, the article identifies several emerging fields for research, such as studies on disinformation narratives, information manipulation and international interference, artificial intelligence generated disinformation, cross-platform disinformation, and thematic and multidisciplinary studies. Based on this analysis, the article highlights the need to continue investigating and combatting disinformation, as it is a persistent and growing problem in democratic societies.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2023
Vol.:
32
N°:
5
Págs.:
e320504
According to recent studies, most of the Spanish population identifies disinformation as a social problem and believes that it could endanger democracy and the stability of the country. In this context, many institutions point out the need for media literacy campaigns and initiatives that alleviate the possible harmful social effects of the phenomenon, especially among vulnerable audiences. While children and young people are the continuous target of this type of action, few so far have targeted the elderly. This article analyzes the effectiveness of a training action to increase the ability to detect false news in this age group. A 10-day course was designed, and a sample of 1,029 individuals over 50 years of age residing in Spain who are smartphone users was selected. Participants were divided into an experimental group (n=498), who were invited to take the course, and a control group (n=531). An ex ante and ex post study was carried out to determine the effects of the course on their ability to detect false news. The results reveal that those who took the course were more successful in identifying the news as true or false than the members of the control group. The results confirm the opportunity and convenience of designing media literacy actions aimed at those over 50 years of age, a social group particularly exposed to disinformation.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2023
Vol.:
32
N°:
5
Págs.:
e320504
According to recent studies, most of the Spanish population identifies disinformation as a social problem and believes that it could endanger democracy and the stability of the country. In this context, many institutions point out the need for media literacy campaigns and initiatives that alleviate the possible harmful social effects of the phenomenon, especially among vulnerable audiences. While children and young people are the continuous target of this type of action, few so far have targeted the elderly. This article analyzes the effectiveness of a training action to increase the ability to detect false news in this age group. A 10-day course was designed, and a sample of 1,029 individuals over 50 years of age residing in Spain who are smartphone users was selected. Participants were divided into an experimental group (n=498), who were invited to take the course, and a control group (n=531). An ex ante and ex post study was carried out to determine the effects of the course on their ability to detect false news. The results reveal that those who took the course were more successful in identifying the news as true or false than the members of the control group. The results confirm the opportunity and convenience of designing media literacy actions aimed at those over 50 years of age, a social group particularly exposed to disinformation.
Revista:
CUADERNOS DE PERIODISTAS
ISSN:
1889-2922
Año:
2023
N°:
46
Págs.:
59 - 66
Revista:
JOURNALISM PRACTICE
ISSN:
1751-2786
Año:
2023
Vol.:
17
N°:
10
Págs.:
2084 - 2102
This study introduces the concept of "nobody-fools-me perception", a cognitive bias consisting of overconfidence in one's own ability to detect disinformation, associated with the belief that one is more immune to false content than almost everyone else. Specifically, it examines the extent to which variables such as age and education determine the conviction that one is able to spot false content, and influence the skills and habits of checking and sharing potentially unverified information on health, a serious problem in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on two face-to-face focus groups and one online focus group made up of Spanish people between the ages of 25 and 54, this qualitative research study explored the behaviour of regular citizens when assessing the truthfulness of health-related news, and their habits about believing it. The results reveal that younger people tended to distrust the ability of older people to spot false content, and vice versa. They also show that people with a higher educational level were more confident about their own immunity to disinformation. By introducing the concept of "nobody-fools-me perception", this study contributes to our understanding of how subjective perceptions lead to believing in false news.
Revista:
MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION
ISSN:
2183-2439
Año:
2023
Vol.:
11
N°:
4
Págs.:
113 - 123
This experimental study analyzes the effect of media literacy on the ability of Spanish seniors over 50 years of age to identify fake news. The experiment measures the improvement achieved by older adults in the detection of political disinformation thanks to a digital competence course offered through WhatsApp. The study comprises a total sample of 1,029 individuals, subdivided into a control group (n = 531) and an experimental group (n = 498), from which a qualified experimental subsample (n = 87) was extracted. Results reveal that participants¿ political beliefs, ranging from left to right positions, influence their ability to detect misinformation. A progressive political position is associated with higher accuracy in identifying right-biased news headlines and lower accuracy for left-biased headlines. A conservative position is associated with higher accuracy when the news headline has a progressive bias, but lower accuracy when the headline is right-wing. Users are more critical when the headline has a bias against theirs, while they are more likely to believe news that confirms their own beliefs. The study adds evidence on the relevance of cognitive biases in disinformation and supports the convenience of designing specific media literacy actions aimed at older adults.
Revista:
ANALISI. QUADERNS DE COMUNICACIO I CULTURA
ISSN:
0211-2175
Año:
2023
N°:
68
Págs.:
3 - 6
Revista:
ANALISI. QUADERNS DE COMUNICACIO I CULTURA
ISSN:
0211-2175
Año:
2023
N°:
68
Págs.:
81 - 96
Digital media have become an integral part of the journalism industry and of audience habits - in 2021 our research registered 2873 active news websites in Spain. First, this paper explores trends facing online news; it sets out the criteria used to identify a news brand as digital-native or non-native; and it presents the results of our classification. This includes: data on the presence of news titles both on proprietary platforms (print, radio, TV or app) in addition to their websites, and on external platforms (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube and Telegram); their geographic scope (hyperlocal, local/regional or national/global); their subject (general or specialized coverage); and on ownership and lan-guage used. Almost 70% of the media were regional or local, while 60% covered general news, and one in three were linked to a print product, almost as many as those with their own app for users. Social media uptake is so widespread that more than 95% of the sites are on Facebook, with a similar number on Twitter, while more than 60% can be found on YouTube, and similarly on Instagram. Among specialized sites, sport is the largest cate-gory, comprising twice as many digital-native sites specialIntscript than sites with traditional roots specialIntscript The entertainment focus expands in the digital environment, and online-originated culture, business and science and technology outlets also outnumber legacy publications.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2023
Vol.:
32
N°:
5
Págs.:
e320521
In this paper, we present the results of the first global ranking that assesses the status and evolution of the media according to their digital reputation. We analyzed 4,541 general information digital newspapers, both legacy and native, published in 200 countries and in more than 80 languages. Methodologically, we applied a new Digital Reputation Indicator (DRI) as a composite evaluation and measurement tool, weighting web metrics from globally recognized, balanced, and validated sources such as Semrush, Ahrefs, and Majestic. This establishes the foundations of the SCImago Media Rankings (SMR) as a balanced watchdog resource for analysis of the digital transformation of the media and as an international catalog of journalistic websites, with a consensus-based and homologous classification and typification that can be applied to different countries. The main conclusion of the first three quarterly waves, carried out between September 2022 and March 2023, is that there is a direct relationship between the degree of socioeconomic and cultural development of the countries and the digital reputation achieved by their media outlets in the ranking. Additionally, the influence of language is notable as a determining factor in the positioning of the media in the ranking. The top positions are occupied by reference digital newspapers located in Western countries of the Northern Hemisphere, especially those in the English language.
Autores:
Trillo-Domínguez, M. (Autor de correspondencia); Salaverría, Ramón; Codina, L.; et al.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2023
Vol.:
32
N°:
5
Págs.:
e320521
In this paper, we present the results of the first global ranking that assesses the status and evolution of the media according to their digital reputation. We analyzed 4,541 general information digital newspapers, both legacy and native, published in 200 countries and in more than 80 languages. Methodologically, we applied a new Digital Reputation Indicator (DRI) as a composite evaluation and measurement tool, weighting web metrics from globally recognized, balanced, and validated sources such as Semrush, Ahrefs, and Majestic. This establishes the foundations of the SCImago Media Rankings (SMR) as a balanced watchdog resource for analysis of the digital transformation of the media and as an international catalog of journalistic websites, with a consensus-based and homologous classification and typification that can be applied to different countries. The main conclusion of the first three quarterly waves, carried out between September 2022 and March 2023, is that there is a direct relationship between the degree of socioeconomic and cultural development of the countries and the digital reputation achieved by their media outlets in the ranking. Additionally, the influence of language is notable as a determining factor in the positioning of the media in the ranking. The top positions are occupied by reference digital newspapers located in Western countries of the Northern Hemisphere, especially those in the English language.
Revista:
ESPEJO DE MONOGRAFÍAS DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL
ISSN:
2660-4213
Año:
2022
N°:
7
Págs.:
21 - 31
Cumplidos los primeros veinticinco años de periodismo en internet, este texto presenta un análisis de la evolución de los cibermedios en siete etapas: pre-web, experimentación, homogeneización, estancamiento, prioridad en las redes sociales, prioridad en los móviles, y robotización. Sobre este marco evolutivo, se analiza la expansión y progresiva consolidación de los medios nativos digitales. Tras dos crisis profundas, la Gran Recesión y la pandemia de Covid-19, lo que se dirime al cabo del primer cuarto de siglo es qué tipos de medios digitales prevalecerán ante el avance de la robotización.
Revista:
PLOS ONE
ISSN:
1932-6203
Año:
2022
Vol.:
17
N°:
4
Págs.:
e0265995
A massive ¿infodemic¿ developed in parallel with the global COVID-19 pandemic and contributed to public misinformation at a time when access to quality information was crucial. This research aimed to analyze the science and health-related hoaxes that were spread during the pandemic with the objectives of (1) identifying the characteristics of the form and content of such false information, and the platforms used to spread them, and (2) formulating a typology that can be used to classify the different types of hoaxes according to their connection with scientific information. The study was conducted by analyzing the content of hoaxes which were debunked by the three main fact-checking organizations in Spain in the three months following WHO¿s announcement of the pandemic (N = 533). The results indicated that science and health content played a prominent role in shaping the spread of these hoaxes during the pandemic. The most common hoaxes on science and health involved information on scientific research or health management, used text, were based on deception, used real sources, were international in scope, and were spread through social networks. Based on the analysis, we proposed a system for classifying science and health-related hoaxes, and identified four types according to their connection to scientific knowledge: ¿hasty¿ science, decontextualized science, badly interpreted science, and falsehood without a scientific basis.
Revista:
HISTORIA Y COMUNICACION SOCIAL
ISSN:
1137-0734
Año:
2022
Vol.:
27
N°:
1
Págs.:
175 - 185
Este trabajo aborda cómo ha entendido Unidad Editorial, empresa editora del diario El Mundo, el negocio digital y la función que ha concedido a elmundo.es dentro de la estrategia a lo largo de los años. Se describen las etapas de evolución en los veinticinco años transcurridos desde su inicio y sus condicionamientos externos e internos. Entre los externos tienen especial importancia la ¿burbuja¿ de las puntocom, la crisis económica de 2008 y la explotación económica por el manejo de grandes volúmenes de datos o big data. Respecto a los internos, el de mayor trascendencia fue la fusión con la empresa de medios Recoletos y la gestión por marcas que heredó.
Revista:
OBSERVATORIO
ISSN:
1646-5954
Año:
2022
Vol.:
16
N°:
4
Págs.:
1 - 22
In search of profitability, digital media have for years been exploring innovative strategies to produce and finance their content. Specifically, digital-native media, those news organisations that operate solely in digital networks, have generally evolved from an ad-based free content model to multi-revenue stream business models in which formulas like branded content have gained relevance. Drawing upon three cases¿BuzzFeed, Viceand Vox¿, this article analyses the evolution of the business strategies of global digital-native organisations towards multi-revenue streams paying attention to the role of the new forms the commercial content is adopting in this competitive scenario. This article uses a multiple case study approach that examines both relevant news stories (n=1,000) and in-depth interviews with managers and editors (n=7) to understand how the emphasis of these three leading digital-native media brands on branded content formats as a revenue source have impacted their business models. These brands have evolved towards a combination of news and branded editorial content, which is constantly adapted to user behaviour while looking for innovative ways to engage with the audience. Results show that although branded content and other alternative means of revenue have become essential for these digital-native media organisations, they do not provide an ultimate and long-term model.
Autores:
Masip, P.; López-García, X.; Díaz-Noci, J. (Autor de correspondencia); et al.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2022
Vol.:
31
N°:
1
Págs.:
e310101
Teaching of digital journalism, or cyberjournalism, in Spanish universities is here to stay. Its long development since the first courses in this discipline were added to college curricula in the mid-1990s until the beginning of the 2020s, when the number of such courses exceeds 100, has led to the consolidation of this specialty. Based on a review of the syllabi of all courses related to cyberjournalism (n = 119) published online by Spanish universities, as well as a survey of their teachers (n = 51), the results of this study depicts the profile of teaching about digital journalism in Spain. The results confirm the relevance and academic strength of this discipline, albeit also revealing the difficulties faced by teachers in keeping their courses up to date in a context of rapid and continuous change in the journalistic profession.
Revista:
ESPEJO DE MONOGRAFÍAS DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL
ISSN:
2660-4213
Año:
2022
N°:
7
Págs.:
3 - 7
Este trabajo da cuenta de la transformación experimentada en los últimos años por el ecosistema de los medios digitales en España, con foco en un fenómeno poco estudiado hasta ahora: la pujanza de los medios nativos digitales. Recoge los principales resultados del proyecto coordinado Cibermedios nativos digitales en España: caracterización y tendencias (DIGINATIVEMEDIA 2019-2021), financiado por el Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades y el Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER), con participación de una treintena de investigadores coordinados desde la Universidad Santiago de Compostela y la Universidad de Navarra.
Revista:
CHURCH, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE
ISSN:
2375-3234
Año:
2022
Vol.:
7
N°:
1
Págs.:
6 - 22
Following the declaration, in March 2020, of the Covid-19 pandemic, there was an escalation of disinformation, involving multiple actors and reaching global dimensions. In this article, we analyze the possible causes and characteristics of the spread of disinformation on this issue. Disinformation about science can be explained by the distance that separates scientific knowledge from common knowledge and the difficult relationship between science and the media. The pandemic has multiplied the number of scientific publications and has accelerated publication rates, which has contributed to the dissemination of provisional, erroneous, or totally false information. A process of politicization has also developed, which has led to misinformation. In addition, the need to confront this health crisis has led society to demand accurate information from science, despite the fact that in many cases there is only uncertainty. The experience of this pandemic highlights the importance of providing citizens with accessible and rigorous knowledge that creates confidence in science. To achieve this, it is necessary to have specialized professionals capable of providing rigorous information, not only on the results but also on the research processes.
Revista:
ESPEJO DE MONOGRAFÍAS DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL
ISSN:
2660-4213
Año:
2021
N°:
3
Págs.:
225 - 240
Todos y cada uno de los ámbitos en los que se concreta la actividad periodística han evolucionado al compás de los cambios tecnológicos: los lenguajes informativos, los procesos de trabajo en las redacciones, los perfiles profesionales de los periodistas, y las formas en las que estos se relacionan con la audiencia. Estos cambios, lejos de ralentizarse, se incrementarán para dar paso a un periodismo ubicuo o expandido vinculado a la inteligencia artificial.
Revista:
ESPEJO DE MONOGRAFÍAS DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL
ISSN:
2660-4213
Año:
2021
N°:
3
Págs.:
25 - 49
Cumplido el primer cuarto de siglo de los medios periodísticos digitales, o cibermedios, no es posible dar cuenta del periodismo español sin reconocer su consolidación. La exploración cuantitativa, como medios nativos digitales o como publicaciones derivadas de otros medios, permiten delimitar una cartografía geográficamente heterogénea, en la que predomina la distribución multiplataforma y los cibermedios locales, generalistas y privados, que buscan adaptarse a las condiciones de un nuevo mercado.
Revista:
PALABRA CLAVE
ISSN:
0122-8285
Año:
2021
Vol.:
24
N°:
3
Págs.:
e2437
Journalism is at a radical point of change that requires organizations to come up with new ideas and formats for news reporting. Additionally, the notable surge of data, sensors and technological advances in the mobile segment has brought immeasurable benefits to many fields of journalistic practice (data journalism in particular). Given the relative novelty and complexity of im-plementing artificial intelligence (AI) in journalism, few areas have man-aged to deploy tailored AI solutions in the media industry. In this study, through a mixed-method approach that combines both participant obser-vations and interviews, we explain the hurdles and obstacles to deploying computer vision news projects, a subset of AI, in a leading Latin American news organization, the Argentine newspaper La Nación. Our results high-light four broad difficulties in implementing computer vision projects that involve satellite imagery: a lack of high-resolution imagery, the unavail-ability of technological infrastructure, the absence of qualified personnel to develop such codes, and a lengthy and costly implementation process that requires significant investment. This article concludes with a discus-sion of the centrality of AI solutions in the hands of big tech corporations.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2020
Vol.:
29
N°:
3
Págs.:
e290315
Se presenta un análisis de contenido de todos los bulos (N=292) relacionados con la pandemia Covid-19 identificados
por las tres plataformas de verificación acreditadas en España, durante el primer mes del estado de alarma decretado
por el Gobierno (14 marzo 2020 ¿ 13 abril 2020). El estudio muestra que los bulos sobre el coronavirus fueron diseminados
principalmente en las redes sociales y, entre ellas, sobre todo en las cerradas, como la aplicación móvil de mensajería
WhatsApp. También detecta las particularidades formales y de contenido más frecuentes de los contenidos falsificados.
Los resultados revelan que la pandemia, además de generar un gran número de bulos sobre salud y ciencia, casi
un tercio de la muestra, también propició la difusión de numerosos contenidos falsos de tema político y gubernamental.
El artículo explora los formatos, fuentes y territorios de procedencia de los bulos. Más allá de sus resultados empíricos,
este estudio realiza contribuciones teóricas en el marco de los emergentes estudios sobre desórdenes informativos. En
concreto, aporta una definición propia de bulo, así como una tipología en la que se identifican cuatro tipos de bulos:
broma, exageración, descontextualización y engaño. A partir de esos cuatro tipos, se propone un `diagrama de gravedad
de los bulos¿.
Revista:
MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION
ISSN:
2183-2439
Año:
2020
Vol.:
8
N°:
2
Págs.:
1 - 4
Digital native news media are becoming a blooming phenomenon, expanding globally. Up until now, however, the scholar community has paid little attention to online-born media, compared to the high interest devoted to the legacy media brands. Drawing upon the extant literature on this emerging topic, this editorial summarizes the empirical and theoretical contributions of the thematic issue entitled ¿Digital Native News Media: Trends and Challenges.¿ The author highlights that the studies selected for this thematic issue not only explore the innovative characteristics and opportunities of digital native media in thirty countries, but also provide a cautionary tale about their structural problems and limitations.
Autores:
Summer Harlow (Autor de correspondencia); Danielle K. Kilgo; Salaverría, Ramón; et al.
Revista:
JOURNALISM STUDIES
ISSN:
1461-670X
Año:
2020
Vol.:
21
N°:
11
Págs.:
1590 - 1608
Previous research suggests that mainstream media coverage around the world follows a ¿protest paradigm¿ that demonizes protesters and marginalizes their causes. Given the recent increase in global protest activity and the growing importance of social media for activism, this paper content analyzes 1,438 protest-related English and Spanish news stories from around the world that were shared on social media, examining framing, sourcing, and marginalizing devices across media outlet type, region, language, and social media platform in order to create a typology of how the protest paradigm operates in an international and social media context. Results showed type of protest, location of protest, and type of media outlet were significantly related to whether news stories adhered to the protest paradigm. Social media shares were predicted by region of media outlet, English-language media, and type of protest.
Revista:
MEDIA AND COMMUNICATION
ISSN:
2183-2439
Año:
2020
Vol.:
8
N°:
2
Págs.:
73 - 85
Digital-native news organizations have grown steadily in Spain since the mid-1990s and they have become established as a major force in the media market. Paradoxically, their biggest expansion coincided with the Great Recession (2008¿2014). In fact, their numbers increased most during 2012¿2013, when traditional media were cutting staff in response to the economic crisis, and unemployment rates in the media sector as a whole hit their peak. However, these digital-native news startups have yet to prove their sustainability and stability. This study uses our own database of 3,862 native and non-native digital news outlets in Spain and the Reuters Institute Digital News Report to analyze a number of characteristics of these media, such as the percentage that have gone inactive, the relative popularity of legacy brands vs. digital natives, multi-platform synergies, content subject matter, geographical location, ownership, and funding sources. Based on these quantitative parameters, this study reviews the structural strengths and weaknesses of digital-native media in the Spanish news market. Taking into account these findings, we conclude that the surge in digital-native news media observed in Spain during the Great Recession followed the pattern of creative destruction described by several economists.
Revista:
INTERCOM - REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE CIÊNCIAS DA COMUNICAÇÃO
ISSN:
1809-5844
Año:
2020
Vol.:
43
N°:
1
Págs.:
193 - 200
Autores:
Manuel Menke (Autor de correspondencia); Susanne Kinnebrock; Sonja Kretzschmar; et al.
Revista:
JOURNALISM PRACTICE
ISSN:
1751-2786
Año:
2019
Vol.:
13
N°:
8
Págs.:
946 - 950
Revista:
ESTUDIOS SOBRE EL MENSAJE PERIODISTICO
ISSN:
1134-1629
Año:
2019
Vol.:
25
N°:
2
Págs.:
639 - 655
Revista:
ESTUDIOS SOBRE EL MENSAJE PERIODISTICO
ISSN:
1134-1629
Año:
2019
Vol.:
25
N°:
2
Págs.:
639 - 655
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2019
Vol.:
28
N°:
3
Págs.:
e280303
Research about multimedia news storytelling contains several empirical studies, but these lack a theoretical foundation. This article proposes a transdisciplinary foundation of multimedia news storytelling, based on semiotics and narratology. First, the bases of multimedia news storytelling are explained using a hypothetical-deductive methodology and the semiotic categories of ideation-composition-reception. Second, based on narratology, the multimedia storytelling process is described, starting from the pre-compositive stage, in which journalists assemble the stories, to the final stage of navigation by the participatory users. The combination of both theoretical foundations allows us to explain the nature of multimedia news storytelling, based on three elements: 1) syntactic coherence between the multiple languages used, 2) open and collective authorship, and 3) participatory reception by the audience.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1699-2407
Año:
2019
Vol.:
28
N°:
3
Págs.:
e280303
La investigación en torno a la narrativa periodística multimedia cuenta con algunos estudios empíricos, pero adolece todavía de una débil fundamentación teórica. El presente artículo propone una fundamentación transdisciplinar de la narrativa periodística multimedia, a partir de la Semiótica y de la Narratología. Mediante un método hipotético-deductivo se explican, en primer lugar, las bases del relato multimedia desde un modelo semiótico, basado en las categorías de ideación-composición-recepción. En segundo lugar, empleando la teoría narratológica, se describe el proceso narrativo multimedia desde la fase pre-compositiva, en la que los periodistas ensamblan los relatos, hasta la fase final de navegación por parte de los usuarios participativos. La combinación de ambos fundamentos teóricos permite dar cuenta de la naturaleza del relato periodístico multimedia, sobre la base de tres elementos: 1) coherencia sintáctica en el multilenguaje, 2) autoría abierta y colectiva, y 3) recepción participativa por parte de la audiencia.
Revista:
MONTI. MONOGRAFIAS DE TRADUCCION E INTERPRETACION
ISSN:
1889-4178
Año:
2019
N°:
5
Págs.:
187 - 210
Predictive graphics, which require users to think and deduce before they can access the result, broaden possibilities for media to attract their audience. Recent research suggests that visualizing one¿s predictions improves recall and comprehension of data. Through a qualitative study of interactive infographics, the present article identifies two types of predictive infographics in digital media: users¿ prediction-based graphics and calculation-based predictive graphics. How to challenge users and interaction strategies are analyzed, describing models that could be useful for both researchers and professionals from the field.
Revista:
REVISTA LATINA DE COMUNICACION SOCIAL
ISSN:
1138-5820
Año:
2019
N°:
74
Págs.:
1506 - 1520
Introducción. Se analizan los usos y la percepción de expertos y profesionales hispanos de la comunicación en relación con la expresión "nuevo medio", con el fin de llegar a una definición actualizada del concepto. Metodología. Se identifica y analiza una muestra compuesta por 70 profesionales expertos en innovación periodística, pertenecientes a 16 países de habla hispana, a quienes se les realizó una entrevista semi-estructurada que contenía la siguiente pregunta: "¿qué es para usted un nuevo medio?". Las entrevistas se realizaron entre 2016 y finales de 2018. Conclusiones y discusión. La mayoría definió la expresión ¿nuevo medio¿ como un ecosistema mediático alternativo al tradicional, que innova, utiliza nuevos formatos narrativos y tiene una nueva relación con la audiencia. Asimismo, el estudio muestra una tendencia a entender como "nuevo medio" no solo las publicaciones digitales. A partir de esas referencias, el artículo discute el significado actualizado de la expresión "nuevo medio", en un mundo en el que los medios digitales y los medios sociales ya no son tan nuevos.
Autores:
Kilgo, D. K. (Autor de correspondencia); Harlow, S.; Garcia-Perdomo, V.; et al.
Revista:
JOURNALISM
ISSN:
1464-8849
Año:
2018
Vol.:
19
N°:
11
Págs.:
1497 - 1516
The well-known phrase 'if it bleeds, it leads' describes the sensational approach that has penetrated the history of news. Sensationalism is a term without complete consensus among scholars, and its meaning and implications have not been considered in a digital environment. This study analyzes 400 articles from online-native news organizations across the Americas, evaluating the sensational treatment of news categories and news values, and their associated social media interaction numbers on Facebook and Twitter. Findings suggest that 'hard' news topics like government affairs and science/technology were treated sensationally just as often as traditionally sensationalized categories like crime or lifestyle and society. In addition, audiences are not necessarily more likely to respond to sensational treatments. This study also finds that online-native news organizations use sensationalism differently, and there is significant variation in publications from the United States, Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico.
Autores:
Menke, M. (Autor de correspondencia); Kinnebrock, S.; Kretzschmar, S. ; et al.
Revista:
JOURNALISM STUDIES
ISSN:
1461-670X
Año:
2018
Vol.:
19
N°:
6
Págs.:
881 - 904
For two decades, convergence culture has been an important motivator for change in journalism worldwide. Journalism research has followed these developments, investigating the dimensions of change that define convergence as a cultural shift in the newsroom. Research in the European context has mostly been comprised of national case studies of flagship media outlets whereas comparative, let alone quantitative, studies are scarce. In response to these shortcomings, we present a comparative survey among newspaper journalists in managerial positions on convergence strategies in newsrooms from Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Austria, Spain, and Portugal. Results show that there is still a dominant print culture present in newsrooms across Europe; however, a shift toward convergence journalism is evident in the strategic implementation of editorial routines and practices as well as in the encouragement of journalists to join convergence developments. Furthermore, newsrooms in Mediterranean countries are more advanced than those in North/Central Europe when it comes to embracing convergence culture because of a stronger audio-visual than print news tradition and a higher motivation among journalists. Our study reveals that after two decades of European convergence journalism, cultural change moves slowly but steadily toward a news production that makes use of the possibilities emerging from convergence.
Autores:
Danielle K. Kilgo (Autor de correspondencia); Summer Harlow; Victor García-Perdomo; et al.
Revista:
MASS COMMUNICATION AND SOCIETY
ISSN:
1520-5436
Año:
2018
Vol.:
21
N°:
5
Págs.:
606 - 630
Revista:
REVISTA LATINA DE COMUNICACION SOCIAL
ISSN:
1138-5820
Año:
2018
N°:
73
Págs.:
1034 - 1053
Revista:
JOURNALISM PRACTICE
ISSN:
1751-2786
Año:
2018
Vol.:
12
N°:
8
Págs.:
986 - 996
In 2013, with the introduction of the Transparency Law in Spain, a number of Spanish newsrooms started working with data journalism methods. In Sweden, which has one of the oldest Freedom of Information acts in the world, newsrooms invested in the skill development of data journalism at approximately the same time. Because previous research suggests that access to public data has been one of the key driving forces for the development of data journalism worldwide, it is important to understand how legislation is actually shaping the practice of data journalism. Based on a survey of 66 key informants in Spain and Sweden and ten in-depth interviews with data journalists from five media companies in each country, we conducted a comparative study, building on the frameworks of media systems to explore data journalism practices in these two countries. The differences found indicate that the national and EU legislation in both nations shape journalistic strategies for accessing data, turning journalists at times into activists fighting for the right to access public data. Beyond the law, data journalists advocate for a transparency culture among the civil servants, in order to secure public accountability.
Autores:
Garcia-Perdomo, V. (Autor de correspondencia); Salaverría, Ramón; Kilgo, D. K.; et al.
Revista:
JOURNALISM STUDIES
ISSN:
1461-670X
Año:
2018
Vol.:
19
N°:
8
Págs.:
1180 - 1201
Audiences play a fundamental role in disseminating and evaluating news content, and one of the big questions facing news organizations is what elements make content viral in the digital environment. This comparative study of the United States, Brazil and Argentina explores what values and topics present in news shared online predict audience interaction on social media. Findings shed light on what news values and topics trigger more audience responses on Facebook and Twitter. At the same time, a comparison between popular content produced by traditional media versus online-native media reveals that the former lean more toward government-related news and conflict/controversy news values than online native media. Brazilian stories prompted more social media interactivity than content from the United States or Argentina. Through content analysis, this study contributes to improving our understanding of audiences' news values preferences on social networks. It also helps us to recognize the role of users' online activities (sharing, commenting and liking) in the social construction of news and meaning inside the networked sphere. Finally, it opens an old media debate about whether providing and sharing too much media content with conflict, controversy and oddity could potentially hinder understanding and agreement in society. Articles were collected via media tracking and the data collection company NewsWhip.
Revista:
CUADERNOS DE PERIODISTAS
ISSN:
1889-2922
Año:
2017
N°:
35
Págs.:
15 - 22
Revista:
JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION
ISSN:
0021-9916
Año:
2017
Págs.:
328 - 349
In 2014 protests erupted around the world after 43 college students from Ayotzinapa, Mexico, were kidnapped and massacred. This bilingual, cross-national content analysis explores the relationship between multimedia features in stories about the Ayotzinapa protests and how social media users liked, shared, and commented on that coverage. This study furthers our understanding of the protest paradigm in a digital context, and sheds light on differences in mainstream, alternative, and online media outlets' coverage of protesters. Additionally, this study suggests social media users might prefer more legitimizing coverage of protesters than mainstream media typically offer.
Revista:
REVISTA MEDITERRANEA DE COMUNICACION
ISSN:
1989-872X
Año:
2017
Vol.:
8
N°:
1
Págs.:
19 - 32
Desde su aparición en los años 1990, los medios periodísticos digitales han experimentado un proceso de asentamiento y diversificación. Como consecuencia, la fértil clasificación de los cibermedios se ha hecho cada vez más rica y compleja. A partir de una revisión de las tipologías de medios, este artículo propone bases teóricas para la distinción de los cibermedios respecto de los medios anteriores y, sobre todo, para la diferenciación de los distintos tipos de cibermedios entre sí. Con tal fin, se proponen nueve criterios clasificadores: 1) plataforma, 2) temporalidad, 3) tema, 4) alcance, 5) titularidad, 6) autoría, 7) enfoque, 8) finalidad económica y 9) dinamismo.
Revista:
REVISTA MEDITERRANEA DE COMUNICACION
ISSN:
1989-872X
Año:
2017
Vol.:
8
N°:
1
Págs.:
19 - 31
Since their beginnings in the 1990s, digital news media have undergone a process of settlement and diversification. As a result, the prolific classification of online media has become increasingly rich and complex. Based on a review of media typologies, this article proposes some theoretical bases for the distinction of the online media from previous media and, above all, for the differentiation of the various types of online media among then. With that purpose, nine typologic criteria are proposed: 1) platform, 2) temporality, 3) topic, 4) reach, 5) ownership, 6) authorship, 7) focus, 8) economic purpose, and 9) dynamism.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2016
Vol.:
25
N°:
2
Págs.:
163 - 167
Las profesiones de la comunicación han vivido en un debate continuo respecto de su identidad y sus modalidades. Con la irrupción de las tecnologías digitales, este debate se ha acentuado y hay quienes niegan incluso la necesidad de que existan profesionales de la intermediación informativa. Este artículo pondera los principales argumentos a favor y en contra de contar con profesionales de la comunicación. El autor concluye que pesan más las razones para el optimismo, puesto que el entorno hiperconectado hacia el que se dirige la sociedad abrirá muchas oportunidades profesionales para los especialistas en comunicación.
Revista:
DIGITAL JOURNALISM
ISSN:
2167-0811
Año:
2016
Vol.:
4
N°:
8
Págs.:
1001 - 1019
This study maps the emerging digital media landscape of online-native news sites in Latin America, interrogating to what extent these sites challenge mainstream, traditional journalism. Researchers identified and analyzed the region¿s online-native sites, exploring their influence and ¿alternativeness¿¿in terms of ownership, funding, content, degree of activism, and organizational goals¿and their ¿digital-ness,¿ in terms of the sites¿ inclusion of multimedia, interactive, and participatory digital features. In general, results show that the most influential online-native sites are attempting to renovate traditional, outdated modes of journalism, serving as alternatives to mainstream media and aiming to change society, even if the sites do not necessarily self-identify as ¿alternative¿ per se. Their emphasis on using innovative, digital techniques is important for re-conceptualizing not just the role of journalism in a digital era, but also journalism¿s relationship to alternative media and activism.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2015
Vol.:
24
N°:
3
Págs.:
223 - 226
Revista:
LIBRO BLANCO DE LA PRENSA DIARIA
ISSN:
1696-683X
Año:
2015
Vol.:
2015
Págs.:
149 - 154
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2015
Vol.:
24
N°:
4
Págs.:
397 - 404
Se analizan las características, actividades y resultados de los laboratorios ¿también conocidos como labs¿ promovidos en los últimos años por empresas periodísticas de prestigio, a escala internacional. Se realiza un estudio comparado sobre una muestra de 31 labs, en base a la información corporativa que ofrecen en sus respectivos sitios web y en sus cuentas en Twitter. Ese análisis permite identificar la estructura prototípica, tareas, funcionamiento y resultados de los labs en los medios. Se identifican cuatro modelos principales: 1) dedicados al desarrollo de aplicaciones y tecnologías digitales; 2) centrados en la exploración de nuevas narrativas multimedia y el periodismo de datos; 3) destinados a promover proyectos empresariales y startups; y 4) orientados a actividades de formación profesional y programas de alfabetización mediática.
Revista:
PARAGRAFO (FIAM-FAAM CENTRO UNIVERSITARIO)
ISSN:
2317-4919
Año:
2015
Vol.:
3
N°:
1
Págs.:
79 - 83
Revista:
OBSERVATORIO
ISSN:
1646-5954
Año:
2015
Vol.:
9
N°:
1
Págs.:
159 - 170
The virtual identity of women in the cyberspace surrounding Muslim countries is undergoing a process of differentiation from real-life identity. Although in some Arab countries women present themselves in online social networks as faceless users, in other Muslim countries, such as in Iran, they act differently. Despite the risk of possible real-life consequences, in some Muslim countries women are starting to feel free to decide how to present themselves on the Net, especially regarding the Islamic hijab. In addition, Muslim men and women are engaging in more open dialogue through their digital identities. Furthermore, social networks have given Muslim citizens a political voice, giving them the freedom to express what they object to in social or political terms. Within the context of Iranian society, this research project analyzes how the virtual and real behavior of female Muslim Facebook users varies and how the social networks are pushing them towards a kind of `Westernization¿. The data has been collected through a content analysis of 550 public Facebook profiles of Iranian female users who live inside and outside this country.
Revista:
CUADERNOS DE PERIODISTAS
ISSN:
1889-2922
Año:
2014
N°:
29
Págs.:
9 - 22
Revista:
ANUARIO THINKEPI
ISSN:
1886-6344
Año:
2012
Vol.:
6
Págs.:
161 - 165
Revista:
CUADERNOS DE COMUNICACION EVOCA
ISSN:
2173-3841
Año:
2012
Vol.:
7
Págs.:
11 - 16
Autores:
MacGregor, Philip; Balcytiene, Aukse; Fortunati, Leopoldina; et al.
Revista:
Journalism-theory, practice & criticism
ISSN:
1464-8849
Año:
2011
Vol.:
5
N°:
12
Págs.:
627 - 646
Revista:
BRAZILIAN JOURNALISM RESEARCH
ISSN:
1981-9854
Año:
2011
Vol.:
7
N°:
2
Págs.:
141 - 157
Durante a última década, o ensino do, e a pesquisa em ciberjornalismo se tornaram difundidos pelas faculdades de jornalismo no mundo inteiro. Este desenvolvimento fez surgir muitos cursos de graduação e pós-graduação sobre esse assunto, além de um número de redes de pesquisadores e de publicações especializadas em muitos países. Quando este processo inicial acabar, estará na hora de levar a disciplina do ciberjornalismo para a sua maturidade na universidade. Para alcançar tal objetivo, o autor propõe a substituição do modelo atual de treinamento, que basicamente ensina a manejar as ferramentas digitais, por outro modelo mais amplo, que ensina os princípios e as habilidades em um ambiente on-line. Com relação à pesquisa, ele sugere não limitá- la aos estudos descritivos, e desenvolver também trabalhos mais analíticos que possam servir melhor tanto à comunidade acadêmica como aos profissionais dos cibermeios.
Revista:
BRAZILIAN JOURNALISM RESEARCH
ISSN:
1981-9854
Año:
2011
Vol.:
7
N°:
11
Págs.:
137 - 152
During the last decade, the teaching and research on online journalism has become widespread in journalism faculties throughout the world. Such development has brought many undergraduate and graduate courses on the issue, as well as a number of networks of researchers and specialized publications in many countries. Once this initial process is over, it is time to bring the discipline of online journalism to its maturity at the university. For this aim, the author proposes to switch the current training model, which basically shows how to manage digital tools, to another broader one that teaches journalism principles and skills in an online environment. Regarding research, he suggests not to limit it to descriptive studies, but to develop also more analytical works that could better serve both the academic community and the online media professionals.
Revista:
PROFESIONAL DE LA INFORMACION
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2010
Vol.:
19
N°:
4
Págs.:
439 - 440
Autores:
Masip, Pere; Díaz, Javier; Domingo, David; et al.
Revista:
El Profesional de la Informacion
ISSN:
1386-6710
Año:
2010
Vol.:
19
N°:
6
Págs.:
568 - 576
Se realiza una revisión del estado del arte de la investigación internacional en ciberperiodismo. El estudio se centra en el análisis de las principales aproximaciones producidas en cuatro de las áreas más significativas de la disciplina. Tres de ellas constituyen las principales características que definen el discurso digital: la hipertextualidad, la interactividad y la multimedialidad; mientras que la última se centra en la convergencia periodística, uno de los campos más prolíficos en los últimos años. La revisión de la literatura permite observar la evolución en los enfoques utilizados en las investigaciones a lo largo de los últimos 20 años, así como la incorporación de nuevas metodologías.
Autores:
Meso Ayerdi, Koldobika; Díaz-Noci, Javier; Lamondo Ureta, Ainara; et al.
Revista:
MEDIATIKA. CUADERNOS DE MEDIOS DE COMUNICACION
ISSN:
1137-4462
Año:
2010
N°:
12
Págs.:
301 - 319
Este estudio analiza el grado de penetración de Internet en las redacciones de los diarios vascos y navarros con edición en la Web y estudia hasta qué punto la Red está modificando las rutinas profesionales de los periodistas. Para ello se dispone de los resultados obtenidos de una encuesta realizada tanto a los responsables como a los periodistas que trabajan en las redacciones electrónicas de los periódicos mencionados.
Capítulos de libros
Libro:
El impacto de la desinformación en el ámbito local
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Fragua
Año:
2024
Págs.:
111 - 127
Libro:
Manual de nuevos formatos y narrativas para el periodismo y la no ficción
Lugar de Edición:
Valencia
Editorial:
Tirant Humanidades
Año:
2023
Págs.:
327 - 332
Autores:
Mathias-Felipe de-Lima-Santos; Lucia Mesquita; Gabriela Gruszynski Sanseverino; et al.
Libro:
Different global journalisms
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Palgrave Macmillan
Año:
2023
Págs.:
9 - 33
The plurality of different journalisms worldwide is not always apparent in the industry. In this chapter, we discuss how the Latin American news ecosystem is evolving and reshaping the relationship between newsrooms and audiences. News media in the region are embracing new tools and capabilities that have been influencing nearly every facet of their business, despite the lack of technological and research resources available in Western democracies. In summary, we describe a fourfold approach commonly observable in the region: (i) the adoption of new norms, routines, and practices characterized by the technological and behavioral disruptions, (ii) the ongoing search for sustainable business models, (iii) the adoption of data storytelling and collaboration in news production, as well audience participation, (iv) the strong dependence and influence of platforms and philanthropic foundations in the region. The chapter concludes by arguing that the future of journalism is interwoven with technology, as we are moving toward ¿ubiquitous journalism.¿
Autores:
Rodríguez Fernández, L.; Aguado Terrón, J. M.; Almansa Martínez, A.; et al.
Libro:
Foro contra las campañas de desinformación en el ámbito de la Seguridad Nacional. Trabajos 2023
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Gobierno de España. Ministerio de la Presidencia, Relaciones con las Cortes y Memoria Democrática.
Año:
2023
Págs.:
116 - 167
Libro:
La inteligencia artificial en el periodismo: Mapping de conceptos, casos y recomendaciones
Lugar de Edición:
Barcelona
Editorial:
Editorial UOC
Año:
2023
Págs.:
13 - 16
Este libro reflexiona sobre el impacto, las posibilidades y los desafíos que la inteligencia artificial (IA) introduce en el ámbito periodístico. A partir de una selección de listas, tablas, gráficos, informes, experiencias y noticias, el trabajo invita a cultivar una mirada siempre crítica hacia el rol de la tecnología en el periodismo y la comunicación. Además, se ha elaborado una cartografía mundial ¿hasta el momento inexistente¿ de experiencias periodísticas que trabajan con esta tecnología. La obra presenta directorios de conceptos clave, enumera potencialidades, advierte de riesgos y amenazas, esboza perfiles y procesos, y sintetiza directorios de recursos y materiales de ayuda. Todo ello prologado por un texto del investigador y docente Ramón Salaverría. El objetivo no es más que explicar, contextualizar y divulgar qué es (y qué no es) la IA y cómo puede sumar en el quehacer periodístico. Un periodismo que cree, necesita y se edifica en torno a las historias contextualizadas y elocuentes. Algo que solo saben hacer los humanos (por ahora).
Autores:
Danielle K. Kilgo; Summer Harlow; Víctor García-Perdomo; et al.
Libro:
Social media news and its impact
Lugar de Edición:
Nueva York
Editorial:
Routledge
Año:
2022
Págs.:
606 - 630
This study compares U.S. digital news coverage of recent foreign and domestic protests. Differences in coverage¿s framing, sourcing, and device emphases were analyzed for two cases: protests that erupted after the death of Michael Brown and protests demanding justice for the 43 missing students from Ayotzinapa, Mexico. Building on protest paradigm literature, content analysis results show that news articles that appeared on Facebook and Twitter emphasized legitimizing frames for foreign protests more than domestic protests. Foreign protests were framed with the spectacle frame more than domestic protests, which were more often portrayed as confrontational. Digitally native news organizations produced content that deviated from expected paradigmatic norms the most. In addition, this research examines the relationship between content and sharing on Facebook and Twitter. Implications of these findings within the theoretical framework of the protest paradigm are discussed.
Autores:
Hernández Escayola, Pablo; Torreblanca Payá, José Ignacio; Serrano Peña, Guillermo; et al.
Libro:
Lucha contra las campañas de desinformación en el ámbito de la Segurida Nacional: propuestas de la sociedad civil
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Ministerio de la Presidencia, Relaciones con las Cortes y Memoria Democrática
Año:
2022
Págs.:
18 - 60
Este libro es el resultado de una iniciativa de cooperación público-privada impulsada por el Departamento de Seguridad Nacional (DSN) a finales del año 2020, con el objetivo de reunir a expertos de la sociedad civil pertenecientes a sectores implicados en el ámbito de la lucha contra la desinformación y a representantes de la Administración Pública competente, en un entorno colaborativo orientado a generar el máximo conocimiento sobre el desafío que suponen las campañas de desinformación en el ámbito de la Seguridad Nacional.
La citada iniciativa se materializó con la convocatoria de participación por parte del DSN de expertos destacados de la sociedad civil, de reconocido prestigio y trayectoria, pertenecientes a distintos colectivos implicados: principales asociaciones de medios de comunicación y periodistas, verificadores, mundo académico, centros de pensamiento, organizaciones sociales y plataformas digitales. Todos ellos reunidos lograron la elaboración de los trabajos aglutinados en el Libro.
Esta iniciativa de colaboración público privada, promovida por el Departamento de Seguridad Nacional, se enmarca en la estrategia de la Unión Europea para hacer frente a las campañas de desinformación, que se recoge tanto en el Plan de Acción contra la desinformación, de diciembre de 2018, como en el Plan de Acción para la Democracia Europea, de diciembre de 2020.
Libro:
Total Journalism
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Springer
Año:
2022
Págs.:
109 - 121
In recent years, the term `fake news¿ has become popular as a paradigm of mis- and disinformation. The term tends to put this phenomenon within the framework of media organizations. However, the problem is more complex, since it also involves other entities dedicated to deliberately producing and spreading falsehoods, as well as social networks and large internet platforms that work as global carriers of such misleading content. This chapter analyzes the evolution of disinformation in this expanded framework, contextualizing the production, dissemination and consumption of deceptive content beyond the media. Drawing upon a historical review of the mis- and disinformation phenomena over the last few centuries, it examines the more recent transformation experienced by purposefully false content on the internet and big data ecosystem.
Libro:
Journalism, Data and Technology in Latin America
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Palgrave-Macmillan
Año:
2021
Págs.:
137 - 161
Digital media are constantly trying to provide attractive and useful content to their users. They have to do it with caution, in order to respect the identity of the publications and their business strategy. This implies constant editorial decision-making. To support these critical decisions, the most widespread tools today, those that allow a better analysis of audiences, are digital metrics. The metrics provide key performance indicators, generally named as KPIs, chosen according to the type of data required: quantitative or qualitative. Based on a qualitative study through questionnaires and interviews with journalists from seven native digital media in Latin America, this chapter analyzes to what extent and with what effects are metrics being used by digital media in this region to make strategic decisions. The results indicate that the adoption of metrics as criteria to guide the supply of news is still moderate in the region. However, a growing incidence of these analytical systems in newswork is detected, at least among digital native media.
Libro:
Transformación digital. Desafíos y expectativas para el periodismo
Lugar de Edición:
Sevilla
Editorial:
Editorial Universidad de Sevilla
Año:
2021
Págs.:
372 - 374
Libro:
The Routledge companion to journalism ethics
Lugar de Edición:
Londres
Editorial:
Taylor and Francis Inc.
Año:
2021
Págs.:
317 - 325
This chapter discusses the ethical aspects of the increasing use in journalism of user-generated content (UGC) and automated content (content produced by robots). Research has shown that these two phenomena are transforming not only the information that is published by the media, but also the underlying values that rule today¿s newswork. These changes in news values and professional practices have relevant ethical implications. Drawing upon several controversial examples, where users or robots were the main source of the news, the opportunities and threats of these emerging practices are examined. These examples show that the main challenge is to blend the journalistic potential of UGC and automated news with the professional standards that guarantee the quality of news. As journalists increasingly share news content production with the public and machines, the concept of journalistic authorship is being redefined. However, deciding what is news remains an essential ethical choice, because it implies pointing out what is socially relevant, what issues the media should pay attention to, and which phenomena deserve to be denounced. These essential aspects of newswork are being subtly transformed by the impact of UGC and robotization.
Libro:
Medios nativos digitales en España: caracterización y tendencias
Lugar de Edición:
Salamanca
Editorial:
Comunicación Social Edicciones y Publicaciones
Año:
2021
Págs.:
13 - 17
Libro:
Journalism, Data and Technology in Latin America
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Palgrave-Macmillan
Año:
2021
Págs.:
1 - 21
Globalization is a multifaceted and complex phenomenon that does not reach equally to all global actors. In fact, the lack of technological capabilities to promote innovation has been an essential conditioning factor that has limited an equal diffusion worldwide of technology, research, and development, thus restricting the concrete growth opportunities of the least favored countries. While in the Global South many countries still struggle to jump on the wave of Information Society, Northern countries have been navigating the waters of innovation and technology disruption for decades. In this chapter, we discuss the multiple external factors, mainly political and economic, which have contributed to the relative lack of academic studies on the patterns of journalism in Latin America. Through its evolution, the Latin American region has become a laboratory of interesting ideas and initiatives that shed lights on how to confront the problems suffered locally and by the media ecosystem worldwide.
Autores:
Saby, D.; Philippe, O.; Buslón, N.; et al.
Libro:
Computational Data and Social Networks: 10th International Conference, CSoNet 2021, Virtual Event, November 15¿17, 2021, Proceedings
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Springer Nature Switzerland AG
Año:
2021
Págs.:
267 - 278
A graph analysis on the tweets and users networks from a set of curated news was done to study the existing difference in communication patterns between legitimate and misinformation news. Our findings suggest there is no difference in the influence of misinformation and legitimate news but misinformation news tend to be more shared and present than legitimate news, meaning that while misinformation tweets do not have more influence, their authors are more prolific. Misinformation reach wider audience even if the tweets, individually, are not more influential. A subsequent qualitative analysis on the users reveal that there is also influence of misinformation spreading in Spain from other Spanish speaking countries.
Libro:
Medios nativos digitales en España: caracterización y tendencias
Lugar de Edición:
Salamanca
Editorial:
Comunicación Social Edicciones y Publicaciones
Año:
2021
Págs.:
21 - 31
Libro:
The politics of technology in Latin America Volume 2. Digital media, daily life and public engagement
Lugar de Edición:
New York
Editorial:
Routledge
Año:
2020
Págs.:
149 - 160
Since the beginning of the 21st century, Latin American media panorama is undergoing deep transformations. As in other regions of the world, an increasingly influential actor is emerging in the market: digital native publications. This chapter explores the increasing importance of digital native news media in Central America. Based on the analysis of a sample of 88 such publications, this study puts together the origins, current features and performance of the digital native media in the six Spanish-speaking countries of this area: Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama. The study concludes that, although the main part of the audience and the business remains in the hands of the legacy media, digital native publications are reshaping the media landscape of Central America. Thus, this chapter provides a comprehensive analysis of a phenomenon that is transforming the media within those countries, helping to better understand the present and possible future impacts of these new media actors in the public sphere of this region.
Libro:
HCI International 2020 - Posters. 22nd International Conference, HCII 2020, Copenhagen, Denmark, July 19-24, 2020, Proceedings, Part III
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Springer International Publishing
Año:
2020
Págs.:
149 - 153
The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyse a sample of podcasts, using the most popular podcasts of iTunes (Top 200 podcasts - Portugal). The data was collected in two different dates (October 1st 2018 and October 15th 2019), using a Portuguese Apple ID. Results show that in October 2018 few Portuguese independent podcasts were presented among the top 200 podcasts in iTunes (22 podcasts). The authors/producers were mostly male persons. The podcasts were mainly dedicated to entertainment (comedy), and the contents were characterized by a freedom of expression impossible to include into any commercial or public media. In October 2019 the top 200 podcasts in iTunes (Portugal) presents a higher number of Portuguese independent podcasts (35 podcasts). The podcasts were included in a greater diversity of categories (e.g. entertainment, society, health & well-being, and politics). There is an increasing integration of podcasting with other services and social networks, including website/blogs, Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook. Among the most popular contents it was noticed a greater parity between authors/producers (men versus women).
Libro:
Fluxos comunicacionais e crise da democracia
Lugar de Edición:
São Paulo
Editorial:
Intercom
Año:
2020
Págs.:
14 - 23
Autores:
Manuel Menke; Susanne Kinnebrock; Sonja Kretzschmar; et al.
Libro:
Journalism research in practice: Perspectives on change, challenges, and solutions
Lugar de Edición:
Londres
Editorial:
Routledge
Año:
2020
Págs.:
946 - 950
Libro:
Journalistic metamorphosis: media transformation in the digital age
Lugar de Edición:
Cham
Editorial:
Ed. Springer
Año:
2020
Págs.:
1 - 15
Libro:
Communication: Innovation & Quality
Lugar de Edición:
Berlín
Editorial:
Springer International Publishing
Año:
2019
Págs.:
229 - 247
In recent years, journalism in Latin America has been undergoing profound transformations. Confronting the stagnation or even decline of a large part of the big media industry, hundreds of digital native publications are surging up to challenge the traditional journalism landscape of this region. From the Caribbean to Patagonia, all 20 Latin American countries are witnessing the emergence of innovative online media projects that, in some cases, have already reached a high degree of consolidation. This chapter analyzes the origins, models and challenges of this emerging Latin American journalism. Firstly, it shows the historical evolution of these digital native media outlets. Then, their current characteristics are analyzed, focusing on their innovative ways to explore sustainable business models. Finally, the challenges for the future consolidation of these emerging digital media are examined.
Libro:
Academic track reader. A collection of research papers submitted for the global investigative journalism conference
Lugar de Edición:
Hamburgo
Editorial:
Investigative Journalism Education Consortium (IJEC)
Año:
2019
Págs.:
371 - 385
Media organizations have been struggling to survive in the digital age. In order to get a chance to pull through while facing the threat of a post-truth era, data and investigative journalism seem to be more important than ever. The old model of highly competitive single newsroom environment evolve to a `new model¿ of sharing information, sometimes on a global scale, dealing with new players. Thus, third-party organizations come in handy to help to overcome the lack of resources and skills within the newsrooms. This study conducted six (n=6) in-depth interviews with professionals working within thirdparty organizations, such as startups, studios or agencies in the five continents (Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania). The results show that the number of news outlets requesting their services have been reducing, with many organizations bringing these skills inside the newsrooms. The political context and media crisis also affect outsourcing by publishers. However, these organizations still believe they will be useful in the future with new technological capacities being requested, such as automation.
Libro:
The International Encyclopedia of Journalism Studies
Lugar de Edición:
Hoboken, New Jersey
Editorial:
John Wiley & Sons
Año:
2019
Págs.:
1 - 11
Libro:
Ecosistema de cibermedios en España. Tipologías, iniciativas innovadoras, tendencias narrativas y desafíos
Lugar de Edición:
Salamanca
Editorial:
Comunicación Social Edicciones y Publicaciones
Año:
2019
Págs.:
225 - 239
Al compás de los cambios tecnológicos, han evolucionado los lenguajes informativos, los procesos de trabajo en las redacciones, los perfiles profesionales de los periodistas, las formas en las que estos se relacionan con la audiencia y, en definitiva, todos y cada uno de los ámbitos en los que se concreta la actividad periodística. Como resultado de esos cambios, en España ha emergido un nuevo mercado periodístico.
De ese panorama, se deducen algunas conclusiones. La primera es que, a diferencia de hace un par de décadas, la noticia ya no es la expansión de los medios digitales. Ese es un fenómeno prácticamente completado, cuyo principal desarrollo tuvo lugar en torno al cambio de siglo. Ha alcanzado tal grado madurez que hoy resulta anacrónica la etiqueta de ¿nuevos medios¿, con la que muchos continúan designando a las publicaciones digitales, ya plenamente asentadas. La verdadera novedad corresponde hoy a la composición del mercado de los cibermedios.
Libro:
Ecosistema de los cibermedios en España. Tipologías, iniciativas, tendencias narrativas y desafíos
Lugar de Edición:
Salamanca
Editorial:
Comunicación Social Edicciones y Publicaciones
Año:
2019
Págs.:
25 - 49
medios nacional elaborado hasta la fecha. Analizamos su identidad, bien como medios nativos digitales o bien como publicaciones derivadas de otros medios, sus plataformas de difusión, temas, alcance, titularidad, lenguas en las que se publican, vías de financiación y su nivel de popularidad en las redes sociales (Salaverría, 2017). El objetivo es proporcionar una cartografía pormenorizada de las publicaciones digitales en España.
El estudio se basa en un detallado censo de los cibermedios de todo el territorio nacional, realizado por nuestro equipo investigador a lo largo de casi dos años. Advertimos que el censo no incluye la población completa de los cibermedios porque, al margen de la dificultad que entrañaría localizar la totalidad de esos medios, prácticamente todas las semanas se producen en el mercado periodístico español inadvertidas altas y bajas. Por lo tanto, nuestro censo, que continúa siendo actualizado, debe entenderse como una muestra aproximada, si bien dotada de plena representatividad estadística.
Libro:
La innovación de la innovación: del medio al contenido predictivo. Actas del III Simposio Internacional sobre Gestión de la Comunicación (XESCOM, 2018)
Lugar de Edición:
Santiago de Compostela
Editorial:
Universidade da Coruña; XESCOM
Año:
2019
Págs.:
233 - 247
Libro:
La comunicación en el escenario digital. Actualidad, retos y prospectivas
Lugar de Edición:
Lima
Editorial:
Pearson Educación de Perú, S.A.
Año:
2019
Págs.:
263 - 285
Autores:
Christian Oggolder; Niels Brügger; Monika Metikova; et al.
Libro:
The handbook of European communication history
Lugar de Edición:
Londres
Editorial:
Wiley Blackwell
Año:
2019
Págs.:
333 - 350
Libro:
Atas 10º Congresso SOPCOM Ciências da Comunicação: Vinte Anos de Investigação em Portugal
Lugar de Edición:
Viseu
Editorial:
SOPCOM / Instituto Politécnico de Viseu
Año:
2019
Págs.:
832 - 841
Libro:
Contenidos transmedia para la radiotelevisión de proximidad
Lugar de Edición:
Pamplona
Editorial:
EUNSA Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, S. A.
Año:
2018
Págs.:
23 - 32
Libro:
Post-periodismo: entre lo real y lo virtual. Libro resúmenes del XXIV Congreso Internacional de la Sociedad Española de Periodística (SEP)
Lugar de Edición:
Málaga
Editorial:
Universida de Málaga y Sociedad Española de Periodística (SEP)
Año:
2018
Págs.:
73 - 74
Libro:
Libro de Comunicaciones del VI Congreso Internacional de la AE-IC. - 'Comunicación y Conocimiento'
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación (AE-IC)
Año:
2018
Págs.:
1753 - 1770
Libro:
CIberperiodismo en Iberoamérica
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Fundación Telefónica; Editorial Ariel
Año:
2016
Págs.:
37 - 59
Libro:
Ciberperiodismo en Iberoamérica
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Fundación Telefónica; Editorial Ariel
Año:
2016
Págs.:
XV - XXXIV
Libro:
Dos dados aos formatos: a construção de narrativas no jornalismo digital
Lugar de Edición:
Curitiba, Paraná
Editorial:
Editora Appris
Año:
2016
Págs.:
227 - 229
Libro:
Ciberperiodismo en Iberoamérica
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Fundación Telefónica; Editorial Ariel
Año:
2016
Págs.:
170 - 209
Libro:
Innovación y desarrollo de los cibermedios en España
Lugar de Edición:
Pamplona
Editorial:
Ediciones Universidad de Navarra (EUNSA)
Año:
2016
Págs.:
41 - 47
Libro:
Periodismo y democracia en el entorno digital
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Sociedad Española de Periodística
Año:
2016
Págs.:
149 - 164
Libro:
Innovación y desarrollo de los cibermedios en España
Lugar de Edición:
Pamplona
Editorial:
Ediciones Universidad de Navarra (EUNSA)
Año:
2016
Págs.:
255 - 263
Libro:
Ciberperiodismo en Iberoamérica
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Fundación Telefónica; Editorial Ariel
Año:
2016
Págs.:
329 - 346
Libro:
El nuevo diálogo social: organizaciones, públicos y ciudadanos
Lugar de Edición:
Valencia
Editorial:
Campgráfic
Año:
2015
Págs.:
149 - 160
Libro:
Periodismo disruptivo: dilemas y estrategias para la innovación
Lugar de Edición:
Buenos Aires
Editorial:
La Crujía
Año:
2015
Págs.:
137 - 143
Libro:
The business of media: change and challenges
Lugar de Edición:
Oporto
Editorial:
MediaXXI - Formalpress
Año:
2015
Págs.:
143 - 155
Libro:
Escribir para la red: reflexiones sobre la nueva (y vieja) escritura informativa `online'
Lugar de Edición:
Barcelona
Editorial:
Gabinete de Comunicación y Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona
Año:
2014
Págs.:
167 - 176
Libro:
Mapping foreign correspondence in Europe
Lugar de Edición:
Londres
Editorial:
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Books, Ltd
Año:
2014
Págs.:
243 - 251
Libro:
Webjornalismo: 7 caraterísticas que marcam a diferença
Lugar de Edición:
Covilhã
Editorial:
Livros LabCom
Año:
2014
Págs.:
25 - 52
Libro:
Evolución de los cibermedios: de la convergencia digital a la distribución multiplataforma
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Editorial Fragua
Año:
2013
Págs.:
175 - 180
Libro:
The handbook of global online journalism
Lugar de Edición:
Malden
Editorial:
Wiley-Blackwell
Año:
2012
Págs.:
21 - 38
Libro:
Diversity of Journalisms: proceedings of the ECREA Journalism Studies Section and 26th International Conference of Communication (CICOM) at University of Navarra, Pamplona, 4-5 July 2011
Lugar de Edición:
PAMPLONA
Editorial:
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra S.A.
Año:
2011
Págs.:
405-405
Libro:
Diversity of Journalisms: proceedings of the ECREA Journalism Studies Section and 26th International Conference of Communication (CICOM) at University of Navarra, Pamplona, 4-5 July 2011
Lugar de Edición:
PAMPLONA
Editorial:
Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Navarra S.A.
Año:
2011
Págs.:
8-10
Libro:
Convergencia digital: reconfiguración de los medios de comunicación en España
Lugar de Edición:
Santiago de Compostela
Editorial:
Servicio Editorial de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Año:
2010
Págs.:
41 - 64
Libro:
Convergencia digital: reconfiguración de los medios de comunicación en España
Lugar de Edición:
Santiago de Compostela
Editorial:
Servicio Editorial de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Año:
2010
Págs.:
27 - 40
Libro:
C+D comunicación y desarrollo: actas y memoria final del Congreso Internacional AE-IC, celebrado en Málaga, del 3 al 5 de febrero de 2010
Lugar de Edición:
Málaga
Editorial:
Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación (AE-IC)
Año:
2010
Págs.:
68
Libro:
Generación TIC: empresarios y líderes de las Tecnologías de la información y la Comunicación explican cómo hacer negocio con éxito
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
LoQueNoExiste
Año:
2010
Págs.:
187 - 192
Epílogo del libro "Generación TIC. Empresarios y líderes de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación explican cómo hacer negocio con éxito"
Libro:
Los retos de la era digital
Lugar de Edición:
Madrid
Editorial:
Federación de Asociaciones de Ilustradores Profesionales (FADIP)
Año:
2010
Págs.:
65 - 81
Libro:
El cambio mediático
Lugar de Edición:
Zamora
Editorial:
Comunicación Social Ediciones y Publicaciones
Año:
2010
Págs.:
236 - 249
