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Passion for the boards

PROTAGONISTS

11 | 03 | 2025

FotoManuel Castells

Juan Miguel Botía came to the theater almost unintentionally. A student of 3rd year of Audiovisual Communication, four years ago he was convinced by a friend to go to the castings organized every year by the theater groups of the University. "I didn't really want to go, but I decided to go with him because he insisted me a lot. In fact, several friends went with him," he recalls. And that's when it all started: Juan Miguel was taken by one of the companies, Mutis por el foro; and since then, theater has become part of his life.

In the picture

Juan Miguel Botía is a member of the company Mutis por el foro with which he has participated in several plays, first as an actor and now as director.

Although Juan Miguel started out first as an actor, he soon switched to directing. "It's more of a sacrifice. The level of involvement with the play is much higher. More time, resources, money... When you are a director, you have to prepare the rehearsals, manage the props, the wardrobe... A thousand things that make you feel the project is more yours. I like directing much more," he confesses. 

His first contact with directing was in Mariana Pineda, by Federico García Lorca. In fact, Juan Miguel was one of the two assistant directors of the play (a previous step before becoming a director), but due to a series of coincidences he had to take charge of the first essay. "Juan Emilio Garrido, who was the director of the play, was in the United States, where he had spent the summer working, and was going to arrive in Spain a few days later. And the other assistant director, Isabel Adalid, had something important come up and also had to miss that first essay. So there I found myself alone! I desperately called Juan Emilio and he gave me a kind of sketch with the movements. I was very nervous because it was literally the first essay after the script reading," he recalls now with a smile. "In the end it turned out well, I think. Or so I'd like to think," he laughs. "What is certain is that I learned a lot that day," he says.

"Directing is more of a sacrifice. The level of involvement with the work is much, much greater."

After Mariana Pineda, already as a director, Juan Miguel took charge of La barca sin pescador, by Alejandro Casona. This year he directed William Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, a complex play in which twelve actors work. "It's complicated to take on a play like this. The staging can't last more than an hour and average and you have to cut the text. How do you do it without destroying Shakespeare?" he smiles. That same respect is what holds him back when it comes to directing his favorite play, Calderón de la Barca's La vida es sueño (Life is a Dream). "It's a play that I find mind-blowing. It is beautiful. But it's a titanic work, with many characters... and I wouldn't dare take out a single phrase," he confesses. 

In the picture

Juan Miguel gives the last indications before the premiere of "El Mercader de Venecia" during the XXVII Quincena de Teatro Universitario.

group photo of the cast and direction of "El Mercader de Venecia" with Juan Miguel in front.

theater training

Through Campus Creativo, the University of Navarra Museum provides theater groups with a theater training plan, led by director Liuba Cid, in which students receive advice on how to improve their technique and staging. "At the beginning, the sessions were aimed only at directors and dealt with rehearsal preparation, script rewriting... Then, the main actors could also attend , so we also worked on aspects related to development and body expression. This last year, we have joined a design subject , in which we have worked with a team that has elaborated a proposal for the whole scenography", he explains.

Juan Miguel especially highlights the support during the creative process. "It is very valuable to receive feedback on our work. Sometimes we arrive with an edited scene and they point out weak points that we hadn't seen. These are changes that, although they make us rethink everything, always end up improving the result".

In the picture

Juan Miguel has acted in several plays before becoming a director. In 2022 he took the stage to play one of the characters in the play "An Inspector Has Arrived" by John Boynton Priestley.

An ephemeral but essential art

"What defines theater is the now, the present moment," says Juan Miguel. "The words that are said die at that moment, in the sense that they will never be said again." And this ephemeral nature of the performing arts is even greater in the case of university and amateur theater. As Juan Miguel explains, the plays he directs are performed once during the Theater Fortnight held in March, and with luck they get a second or third performance; sometimes, taking the play to some festival. "It seems absurd because it takes a lot of preparation work to do one or two performances. But that effort is worth it because theater always enriches the person, whether you are a theatergoer or a spectator," he says. 

For the university, the theater groups not only enrich student life, but also strengthen the sense of community and commitment to culture. "The university gives us the opportunity and we try to contribute something with what we do. We learn from it, but I think it can also learn from us."

Aplicaciones anidadas

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From idea to stage

The process of putting on a play begins long before rehearsals. "In April or May, when the season ends, we meet to present new projects. If we see that they are viable, we send them to Campus Creativo for approval." From there, the real challenge begins: adapting the text, preparing the props and, in September, organizing the castings.

Throughout the year, rehearsals become the backbone of the staging. First, the text is read and the scenes are staged. "All of this involves prior work by the directors so that the rehearsals run as smoothly as possible. We rehearse twice a week," says Juan Miguel. "We do everything ourselves, so at the same time, we start working on the wardrobe, we test it during one of the rehearsals, and if something doesn't work, we rework the list. And the same with the props: little by little we get everything we need. Sometimes we've ended up in a hardware store buying planks to make a door," he recalls. 

When the play is fairly well staged, it's time to polish the details, to go over every element, until the premiere. "Many times we don't have a second performance, so the day of the show we have to give it our all".